How to determine numerically the diode current

  • Thread starter Thread starter teng125
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Current Diode
AI Thread Summary
To determine the diode current I(D) for t<0 and t>0, it is essential to establish the working point of the diode using given parameters, such as R1, R2, R3, and I0. The open circuit condition yields I(oc)=0 with a voltage of V(oc)=1.2V, while the short circuit condition results in I(sc)=8.0mA. By graphically plotting the I-V source characteristic and the diode's characteristic, the intersection provides the working point, revealing V(D)=0.9V and I(D)=2.0mA. Numerically, the I-V source characteristic can be expressed using the linear equation Y=mX+C, allowing for the calculation of diode current through simultaneous equations. This method effectively determines the diode current under specified conditions.
teng125
Messages
416
Reaction score
0
http://www.sendspace.com/file/qhojgm

can anybody pls show me how to determine numerically the diode current
I(D) for t<0 and t>0

thanx
 
Physics news on Phys.org
First of all, there is NO given time-dependent information. Why do you want I(D) for t<0 and t>0? I assume you want the I(D) for the diode's working point.

It would be better understood if we plug in some values. Here we go:

Diode1.jpg


Given:

R_{1}=R_{2}=R_{3}=100\Omega

I_{0}=24\ mA


By considering the open (oc) and short circuits (sc), you will obtain two values where:

I_{oc}=0 as V_{oc}=V_{Th}=1.2\ V

I_{sc}=\frac{V_{Th}}{R_{Th}}=8.0\ mA


Here is the I-V source characteristic, the red line:

I-V_Characteristic_1A.jpg



Now, if the characteristic of the diode is given by

Diode_Equation1.jpg


Then plotting the characteristic on the same graph gives the green line:

I-V_Characteristic_1B.jpg




A. Graphically
So you know that the intersection is the working point for the diode and there you can write down the value of V_{D}=0.9\ V and I_{D}=2.0\ mA.

B. Numerically
Find the equation of the I-V source characteristic using the famous Y=mX+C where you will expect C = 0.008 A and and negative slope m. Then, solving the simultaneous equations proves the values obtained in A. That's simple.
 
Last edited:
Back
Top