How to Solve Angular Kinetics Problem with Inclined Plane and Hoop Release

  • Thread starter Thread starter Mdhiggenz
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Angular Kinetics
AI Thread Summary
To solve the problem of a hoop rolling down an inclined plane, it's essential to apply the principles of conservation of energy. The hoop loses potential energy (PE) as it descends, which converts into both translational and rotational kinetic energy. The moment of inertia for the hoop is given by I = MR², and since the hoop rolls without slipping, the final velocity can be determined using the energy conversion. The discussion emphasizes the need to calculate the change in PE and how it translates into kinetic energy to find the time taken to roll down the 16.4 m incline. Understanding these concepts will clarify the approach to solving the problem.
Mdhiggenz
Messages
324
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



A hoop is released from rest at the top of a plane inclined at 16 above horizontal. How long does it take the hoop to roll 16.4 m down the plane?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know I have to find the final velocity, I know the Inertia is = to

I=MR2

v0=0

Δx=16.4

I also know I need to incorporate some form of constant acceleration or constant angular acceleration to find t.

Im just so confused on how to begin..

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Consider conservation of energy; The hoop is going downhill, so it's losing height. What's the change in PE? Where does this ΔPE end up? (assume that the hoop rolls and doesn't slip) Can you determine the final velocity from this?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top