How to Solve Circuit Nodal Analysis for Vx?

AI Thread Summary
To solve for Vx in the circuit nodal analysis, the voltage source is determined to be -3V, affecting the 2-ohm resistor in parallel. The analysis shows that the potential at node V1 is influenced by this voltage source and the current from V3. The potential difference across the 6-ohm resistor is calculated as Vx = V3 - V7, resulting in a value of -1V. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly identifying node potentials and the relationships between them. Overall, the solution involves applying Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) and understanding the circuit's voltage relationships.
xlu2
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Homework Statement



Find Vx.

QQ??20130527093529.jpg


Homework Equations


KCL
V=IR

The Attempt at a Solution


First since the undrawn voltage source is in parallel with the 2 ohms resistor. Therefore, I concluded that the voltage source is also -3V

For node labeled V1: Iin-(-3V/2ohms)+I from V3 to V1=0. (The first question is how can I get I in and I from V3 to V1?)

For node labeled V3:7A=I from V3 to V1 + I entering the parallel part

For the parallel part: V5-V6=Vx; Vx/6ohms+Is = I from V5 to V6.

For node labeled V7: I from V5 to V6 + (-4Vx)-(-2V/2ohms)=0
==> (V5-V6)/6ohms+Is-4(V5-V6)+1=0 (How do I find Is?)

Would someone please give me some insight on this circuit?

Many thanks in advance!
 
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You may be over-thinking this exercise. Suppose you take the bottom rail (node) as the ground reference. Can you determine by inspection the potentials for the nodes at the tops of the 2Ω resistors? What then is the potential difference across the 6Ω resistor?
 
gneill said:
You may be over-thinking this exercise. Suppose you take the bottom rail (node) as the ground reference. Can you determine by inspection the potentials for the nodes at the tops of the 2Ω resistors? What then is the potential difference across the 6Ω resistor?

I see the 2 ohms resistor on the left side has a potential of -3V.

Since the 7A is in parallel with that resistor, the voltage across it is also -3V.

For the 2 ohms resistor on the right side, the voltage across is given to be -2V.

So the potential difference between Vx = V3 and V7 = (-3)-(-2)=-1 V
 
xlu2 said:
I see the 2 ohms resistor on the left side has a potential of -3V.

Since the 7A is in parallel with that resistor, the voltage across it is also -3V.

For the 2 ohms resistor on the right side, the voltage across is given to be -2V.

So the potential difference between Vx = V3 and V7 = (-3)-(-2)=-1 V

Yes, that's right.
 
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gneill said:
Yes, that's right.

Thank you so much!
 
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