How to Solve Vector Problems in Rotated Coordinate Systems

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving vector problems in rotated coordinate systems, specifically focusing on two vectors, A and B, with given magnitudes in an x-y coordinate system and their transformation into a rotated x'-y' system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to approach the second part of the problem after finding a solution for the first part. Participants discuss how to express the vectors in terms of their components and how to translate these into the rotated coordinate system.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints on how to express the vectors in component form and how to apply the rotation to find the new components in the x'-y' system. There is an ongoing exploration of the correctness of the derived components, with some participants confirming the calculations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of familiarity with the equations needed for the problem, which may affect their confidence in solving the second part. The discussion includes attempts to clarify the setup and assumptions regarding the coordinate systems.

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I found the answer for the first part of the problem to be 10 units. But I have no clue how to deal with the second part :) Please give some hints how to solve this following prob.

Homework Statement


Two vector A and B, are drawn on an x-y coordinate system as shown. Vector A has a magnitude of 8 units, and vector B has a magnitude of 6 units. Find the x- and the y- components of vector A and B in the x-y system. Compute the magnitude of the resultant in the x-y coordinate system. A second coordinate system, the x'-y' system , is rotated 37 degree with respect to the x-y system as shown. Find the x'- and y'- components of A and B in the x'-y' system. Compute the magnitude of the resultant vector in the x'-y' coordinate system.

fng2ns.jpg


Homework Equations


no clue :(


The Attempt at a Solution


Don't know!
 
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iconwin said:
I found the answer for the first part of the problem to be 10 units. But I have no clue how to deal with the second part :) Please give some hints how to solve this following prob.

Homework Statement


Two vector A and B, are drawn on an x-y coordinate system as shown. Vector A has a magnitude of 8 units, and vector B has a magnitude of 6 units. Find the x- and the y- components of vector A and B in the x-y system. Compute the magnitude of the resultant in the x-y coordinate system. A second coordinate system, the x'-y' system , is rotated 37 degree with respect to the x-y system as shown. Find the x'- and y'- components of A and B in the x'-y' system. Compute the magnitude of the resultant vector in the x'-y' coordinate system.

Homework Equations


no clue :(

The Attempt at a Solution


Don't know!

You have the magnitude, but how would you write the vectors in the x-y?

For instance A = 8 * x-hat + 0 * y-hat
Now write B.

For the x'-y' translation you simply state these vectors in their components at the appropriate angles to the new axes.
 
Aha ;)) Great thank to you! I'll try it now.
 
So, I have the result:

Ax'= 8cos37x'-hat= (6.4x'-hat)
Ay'= -8sin37y'-hat = -4.8y'-hat

Bx'= 6cos37x'-hat= 4.8x'-hat
By'= 6sin37y'-hat = 3.6y'-hat

Is it right?
 
iconwin said:
So, I have the result:

Ax'= 8cos37x'-hat= (6.4x'-hat)
Ay'= -8sin37y'-hat = -4.8y'-hat

Bx'= 6cos37x'-hat= 4.8x'-hat
By'= 6sin37y'-hat = 3.6y'-hat

Is it right?

That looks right. I would express it as the sum of the x and y components though.
 
;)) Thanks a lot, LowlyPion for your helpfulness and kindness.
 

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