Impedance network and complex algebra

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a complex algebra problem involving an impedance network. The user is tasked with showing a specific relationship between impedances but encounters an issue with an extra "j" in their calculations. After reviewing their work and receiving feedback, it is confirmed that the original question posed may contain an error. The user successfully validates their solution, concluding that their interpretation aligns with correct mathematical principles. The thread highlights the importance of verifying calculations and seeking clarification on potential errors in homework questions.
cjs94
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Homework Statement


This is one part of a wider question, I'm only posting the part I'm having trouble with.
$$
\begin{align}
\text{Given an impedance network } B &= \frac{Z_1 \parallel Z_3}{Z_2 + Z_1 \parallel Z_3} \\
\text{show that: } \frac{1}{B} &= 1 + \frac{R_2}{R_1} + j\frac{\omega CR_2}{1 + \omega CR_3}
\end{align}
$$

Homework Equations


$$\begin{align}
Z_1 &= R_1 \\
Z_2 &= R_2 \\
Z_3 &= R_3 + C_1 \text{(in series)}
\end{align}$$

The Attempt at a Solution


$$\begin{align}
Z_3 &= R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \\
Z_1 \parallel Z_3 &= \frac{Z_1 Z_3}{Z_1 + Z_3} \\
&= \frac{R_1 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}{R_1 + R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1}} \\
\frac{1}{B} &= \frac{Z_1 \parallel Z_3}{Z_1 \parallel Z_3} + \frac{Z_2}{Z_1 \parallel Z_3} \\
&= 1 + \frac{R_2}{\frac{R_1 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}{R_1 + R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1}}} \\
&= 1 + \frac{R_2 \left( R_1 + R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}{R_1 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}\\
&= 1 + \frac{R_2 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}{R_1 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)} + \frac{R_2 R_1}{R_1 \left( R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1} \right)}\\
&= 1 + \frac{R_2}{R_1} + \frac{R_2}{R_3 - j\frac{1}{\omega C_1}} \\
&= 1 + \frac{R_2}{R_1} + \frac{j\omega C_1 R_2}{1+ j\omega C_1 R_3}
\end{align}$$
I just can't get the right hand element to match, I've got an extra ##j##. What am I doing wrong?
 
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It's a fair bet that you are right, and the typesetter has dropped an italic j.

I
followed your working, nothing leapt out as being wrong.

One way to check your own work is to assign the pronumerals some easy numeric values, and evaluate the expressions (manually, or using a calculator).
e.g., let R1=1, R2=4, R3=3, C=5, w=1
 
Thanks for the replies. I've just had a response from the tutor, the question is wrong and my answer is correct. :)
 

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