In a series circuit with 3 bulbs, does the voltage decrease?

AI Thread Summary
In a series circuit with three identical bulbs, the voltage across each bulb does not decrease; instead, each bulb receives the same voltage, resulting in equal brightness. The current remains constant throughout the circuit, and since the bulbs have the same resistance, they consume equal power. If the bulbs are not identical, differences in resistance would affect brightness. However, for identical bulbs, brightness remains uniform. Therefore, the initial assumption about varying brightness due to resistance is incorrect if the bulbs are the same.
DeltaOne
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In a series circuit with 3 bulbs, does the voltage across each bulb decrease? I know the current is the same at all points in the circuit. My book says that the brightness of the bulbs are all equal. Is this true?

My idea is that the brightness will not be the same because of the resistance of each bulb. I'm not sure if I am correct.


Thanks in advance.
 
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DeltaOne said:
In a series circuit with 3 bulbs, does the voltage across each bulb decrease? I know the current is the same at all points in the circuit. My book says that the brightness of the bulbs are all equal. Is this true?

My idea is that the brightness will not be the same because of the resistance of each bulb. I'm not sure if I am correct.
If the bulbs are identical, they will all have the same brightness.

The brightness is determined by the power consumed by the bulb. The power consumed by each bulb is EI where E is the voltage measured across the terminals of each bulb and I is the current (I being the same for each bulb). Since E = IR and they all have the same resistance, EI is the same for each bulb.

AM
 
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