Increasing the concentration of 30% H2O2

  • #1
762
59
Hi, I am in the process of calibrating our GC and one of the products we expect to find in our experiment is H2O2, but we only have 30% H2O2 in the lab. I can test 5% to 25% by dissolving further in water, so I can get some sort of calibration curve, but I'm stuck at 30%, is there a simple way to reduce the water content of the H2O2? I realize that H2O2 in more pure form can be quite dangerous but I can't find it in the
Illegal/Dangerous chemical activities thread, so I'm assuming its ok to ask this here.

Is there a safe limit? I am going to be injecting it into a GC, are there any precautions I should take?

Thanks in advance for any help.
 

Answers and Replies

  • #2
Hi, I am in the process of calibrating our GC and one of the products we expect to find in our experiment is H2O2, but we only have 30% H2O2 in the lab. I can test 5% to 25% by dissolving further in water, so I can get some sort of calibration curve, but I'm stuck at 30%, is there a simple way to reduce the water content of the H2O2? I realize that H2O2 in more pure form can be quite dangerous but I can't find it in the
Illegal/Dangerous chemical activities thread, so I'm assuming its ok to ask this here.

Is there a safe limit? I am going to be injecting it into a GC, are there any precautions I should take?

Thanks in advance for any help.
You can find what is called "high-test peroxide" from some vendors, but this stuff is basically rocket fuel and you may not be able to purchase it off the street without authorization.

Food-grade peroxide goes to 35% concentration. Buying anything with higher concentration could get you put on a TSA watchlist for people sniffing around sensitive chemicals.

You also shouldn't try to distill a lower concentration peroxide to a higher concentration becuz all the oxygen is a fire hazard and this stuff is dangerous to sensitive tissues, like your eyeballs. People who work with high concentration peroxide should be wearing their HAZMAT suits to prevent exposure.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-test_peroxide
 
  • Like
Likes rwooduk and jim mcnamara
  • #3
You can find what is called "high-test peroxide" from some vendors, but this stuff is basically rocket fuel and you may not be able to purchase it off the street without authorization.

Food-grade peroxide goes to 35% concentration. Buying anything with higher concentration could get you put on a TSA watchlist for people sniffing around sensitive chemicals.

You also shouldn't try to distill a lower concentration peroxide to a higher concentration becuz all the oxygen is a fire hazard and this stuff is dangerous to sensitive tissues, like your eyeballs. People who work with high concentration peroxide should be wearing their HAZMAT suits to prevent exposure.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-test_peroxide

Hi, thanks very much for the info! I've read some of the wiki article it seems quite hazardous, think I will forgo trying to make the stuff and discuss with my supervisor about getting some from a supplier. Thanks again.
 
  • #4
Why don't you dilute your samples to fall within the 30% range? A very simple solution (pun intended) to your problem.
 
  • #5
Why don't you dilute your samples to fall within the 30% range? A very simple solution (pun intended) to your problem.

OP wants to extend the calibration to concentrations over 30%, and 30% is the starting material. I don't see how dilution applies.
 
  • #6
OP wants to extend the calibration to concentrations over 30%, and 30% is the starting material. I don't see how dilution applies.

He can dilute his unknown samples down to fall with the max 30% H2O2 limit. If his samples are on the order of 60%, a 1:3 dilution puts him right at 15% hydrogen peroxide, right in the middle of the calibration curve.
 
  • #7
Ah OK, you mean diluting the samples during the analysis, not the ones used for the calibration curve preparation. I misread your post.
 
  • #8
I think you can increase the concentration freezing out some of the water.
 
  • #10
I think you can increase the concentration freezing out some of the water.

Dilution of the samples is so much easier.
 
  • #11

Suggested for: Increasing the concentration of 30% H2O2

Replies
6
Views
815
Replies
4
Views
240
Replies
0
Views
957
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Back
Top