Independent Events: Pr(A$\cap$B) = Pr(A)Pr(B)

sara_87
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My teacher gave these notes:

In general, if any two events A and B we find that Pr(B|A)=Pr(B), or equivantly,
Pr(AnB)=Pr(A)Pr(B),

then the events A and B are independent.



but i thought that when A and B are independent then Pr(AnB)=0?
what is my teacher trying to say, have i misunderstood something?
(btw n represents intersection)
 
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P(A intersect B) = 0 means they're disjoint. Disjoint events are almost never independent. (If you have knowledge that A happened, you're certain that B didn't happen, so the two events cannot be independent)
 
P(A and B)= P(A) P(B) means they are "independent". P(A and B)= 0 means they are "mutually exclusive": it one happens, the other can't. That's certainly not independent!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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