Indirect ways to estimate latent heat of fusion?

AI Thread Summary
High temperature data for melting heat of compounds, particularly silicates like CaO-SiO2, is often lacking, yet precise binary phase diagrams are available. These diagrams can provide valuable insights into melting heat evaluation. Thermodynamic fundamentals, including the Clausius-Clapeyron equation and other derivatives derived from chemical equilibrium assumptions, may assist in this analysis. However, the specific transition in question may not align perfectly with first-order transitions, indicating a need for additional measurements. Exploring empirical rules and constructing a Born-Haber Cycle could also be beneficial in understanding the melting behavior of these compounds.
lalbatros
Messages
1,247
Reaction score
2
Hello.

Often high temperature data are not available.
I am missing the melting heat of many coumpounds.
However, rather precise binary phase diagrams are available.
(my examples deal with silicates, say CaO-SiO2 for example, http://www.npl.co.uk/mtdata/demo/dgox1.html)

I would like to know if a phase diagram contains some useful information to evaluate this melting heat.
Are there some thermodynamics fundamentals that may help?
Are there other useful track, like empirical rules ... ?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
Maybe you can try to find enough information to construct a Born-Haber Cycle?
 
yes, measures such as the clasius clayperon equation and other thermodynamic derivatives calculated from the assumption of chemical equilibrium, although this particular transition may require further measures, may not be exactly similar to first order transitions.
 
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!
Back
Top