Induced electron resonance?

In summary, resonance can be induced into the electrons of an atom using either pulsed electrical fields or photons of a specific wavelength. For example, the yellow doublet in the 3P-3S sodium spectrum demonstrates resonant absorption when a colder sodium gas absorbs the emission lines from a hotter sodium gas. This can be observed using a diffraction grating.
  • #1
HMS-776
63
0
Can someone please explain to me how resonance can be induced into the electrons of an atom using pulsed electrical fields?

Can this also be done using photons of a specific wavelength?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
If by photons you mean a CW beam, then it should be able to excited an atom the same way a pulsed beam could. I'm assuming you're just referring to spectroscopy and not something exotic.
 
  • #3
HMS-776 said:
Can someone please explain to me how resonance can be induced into the electrons of an atom ..... using photons of a specific wavelength?
Here is a copy of my post to another of your threads:

Hi HMS-
A very good example of this resonant absorption is the 3P-->3S sodium spectrum (the yellow doublet).
If you look at the lines with a diffraction grating you will see the yellow doublet (wavelength about 5890 Angsroms)
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu...um/sodium.html
with about a 5 Angstrom splitting. Each of the two lines is broadened by the temperature of the sodium gas in the arc. If you look carefully, you will see a dark absorption line in the middle of each doublet line, caused by the emission lines being strongly resonantly absorbed by the surrounding colder sodium gas.
Bob S.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #4
Thanks again BOB S and everyone for the great help!
 

What is induced electron resonance?

Induced electron resonance is a phenomenon where an external electromagnetic field causes a collective oscillation of electrons in a material. This results in the absorption and emission of electromagnetic radiation at specific frequencies, known as resonant frequencies.

How is induced electron resonance different from normal electron resonance?

The main difference between induced electron resonance and normal electron resonance is that the former occurs in a system that is driven by an external electromagnetic field, while the latter occurs spontaneously in a system without any external driving force.

What are the applications of induced electron resonance?

Induced electron resonance has various applications in fields such as spectroscopy, imaging, and communication. It is used to study the properties of materials, detect and identify substances, and improve signal transmission in devices such as antennas.

What factors affect induced electron resonance?

The strength and frequency of the external electromagnetic field, as well as the properties of the material being studied, can affect induced electron resonance. The size, shape, and composition of the material can also influence its resonant frequencies.

How is induced electron resonance studied in the laboratory?

To study induced electron resonance, researchers typically use techniques such as electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). These methods involve applying a magnetic field and measuring the absorption or emission of radiation at specific frequencies to determine the resonant frequencies of the material.

Similar threads

  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
4
Views
885
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
18
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
0
Views
1K
Back
Top