Infinity potential hole - transition to base state

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the transition probability of a particle in an infinite potential well moving from the first excited state to the ground state. It is established that the energy eigenstates in this system are stable and orthogonal, leading to a theoretical probability of zero for such a transition without external influence. However, external disturbances can facilitate the transition, as illustrated in the referenced thread discussing hydrogen atoms.

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lakmus
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Hi!
I try to figure out the probability (sure as function of parameter time) of
transition particle in the hole from the first excitation state to the base
state in an infinity potential hole. Because the eigenfuncion of particle there
are orthogonal, the probability looks like zero - where could be the problem?

Thanks!
 
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There is no error at all - energy eigenstates are stable.
In reality, some external disturbance would suffice to get the electron to fall to the ground state. We discussed this briefly (for a H-atom) in this thread:
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=658128
(on the second page)
 
Thaks a lot for reply. The link explained it to me!
 

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