Intensity of sound wave & energy passes into ear

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating sound intensity and energy transfer into the ear. The formula used is I = P/(4∏r^2), where the area of the ear canal is considered for the intensity calculation. The participant questions why the distance of 5.0 m from the sound source is not explicitly factored in, but it is clarified that the ear canal is also at this distance, thus it is accounted for in the intensity calculation. The final answer derived from the calculations is 5.67 x 10^-8. Understanding the relationship between intensity, power, and distance is crucial in sound wave analysis.
coconut62
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Homework Statement



Please refer to the image. Question (a).

Homework Equations


I= P/(4∏r^2)
P=E/t


The Attempt at a Solution



After a few attempts, I found the way to get the answer:

(6.3 x 10^-6) x (1.5 x 10^-4) x 60 = 5.67 x 10^-8

But I don't understand why the area of the ear canal is used, instead of the area which the energy carried by the wave passes through. From what I understand, intensity depends on the distance from the source, so how come we don't need to take into account the distance of 5.0m?
 

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coconut62 said:

Homework Statement



Please refer to the image. Question (a).

Homework Equations


I= P/(4∏r^2)
P=E/t

The Attempt at a Solution



After a few attempts, I found the way to get the answer:

(6.3 x 10^-6) x (1.5 x 10^-4) x 60 = 5.67 x 10^-8

But I don't understand why the area of the ear canal is used, instead of the area which the energy carried by the wave passes through. From what I understand, intensity depends on the distance from the source, so how come we don't need to take into account the distance of 5.0m?
attachment.php?attachmentid=58367&d=1367331297.jpg


The sound intensity at 5 m from the sound source is given. The ear canal is also at 5 m from the source. Therefore the distance of 5 m is taken into account.
 
Thank you.
 
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