Is 1 Mole of BaSO4 Equal to 1 Gram?

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The discussion centers on the reaction between barium ions and sulfate ions to form barium sulfate (BaSO4), emphasizing the mole ratio of 1:1 between the reactants and the product. While one mole of each reactant will yield one mole of solid product, it is clarified that this does not equate to one gram of BaSO4. The molar mass of BaSO4 is approximately 233 grams, highlighting the distinction between moles and mass. Participants confirm that the initial assertion about the mole ratio is correct, but the conclusion regarding the mass is incorrect. Understanding the difference between moles and grams is crucial in stoichiometry.
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I obtained a net ionic equn' as follows

Ba +2 (aq) + SO4 2- (aq) ----> BaSO4 (s)

Now I need clarification for the following question and my answer to it.

What is the max amount of solid product that could be obtained by reacting one mole of each reactant?

I believe that b/c of the mole ratio being 1:1 between both reactants and the product, so the max amount of solid product would be 1 mol, or 1 g.

Is this reasonable to state?
 
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kara said:
I obtained a net ionic equn' as follows

Ba +2 (aq) + SO4 2- (aq) ----> BaSO4 (s)

Now I need clarification for the following question and my answer to it.

What is the max amount of solid product that could be obtained by reacting one mole of each reactant?

I believe that b/c of the mole ratio being 1:1 between both reactants and the product, so the max amount of solid product would be 1 mol, or 1 g.

Is this reasonable to state?
Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) ----> BaSO4 (s) is a one to one ratio (i.e. 1:1). So one mole of each reactant will produce one mole of the solid, if the reaction is 100% efficient. However, it will not produce one gram of the solid. Remember, the mole is not the same as mass. One mole of a substance contains 6.23 x 1023 molecules of the substance but one gram of a substance can contain different numbers of moles.

Remember that: Molar Mass / Mr (Units: g mol-1) = Mass / m (Units: g) / Moles / mol (Units mole)

So one mole of Carbon will have a mass of 12 grams but one mole of Hydrogen gas will have a mass of 2g.

So on the whole, what you were saying was true. :biggrin:

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
The Bob said:
However, it will not produce one gram of the solid.

(...)

So on the whole, what you were saying was true. :biggrin:

So was it true, or not ;)

kara: 1 mole, but not 1 gram.
 
Borek said:
So was it true, or not ;)

kara: 1 mole, but not 1 gram.

Borek
--
General Chemistry Software
www.pH-meter.info
Yer, yer... very funny... :biggrin: It was almost all true. It was just the little
, or 1g
that was not. So...

1 mole of BaSO4 is approx. 233 grams. Happy? :-p

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
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