Is frictional resistance to rotation almost negligible with magnetic bearings?

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Magnetic bearings exhibit virtually no friction, making them highly efficient for rotation. However, to maintain low friction levels, the rotating components must operate in a vacuum, which is essential for preserving kinetic energy over extended periods. In non-vacuum conditions, fluid bearings may be a more practical and cost-effective solution for high-speed applications. The discussion highlights the trade-offs between magnetic and fluid bearings based on environmental requirements. Overall, while magnetic bearings minimize friction, their effectiveness is contingent on specific operational conditions.
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Is it true that the frictional resistance to rotation is almost negligible with magnetic bearings?

Pls give your comments.
 
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Yes, magnetic bearings have virtually no friction themselves, but the rotating parts need to be in vacuum to keep the whole system friction low enough to allow spinning days or weeks without losing most of the kinetic energy. For high-speed bearings in non-vacuum environments, fluid bearings may be simpler and cheaper.
 
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