Is Life on Mars Still a Possibility? Revisiting the Viking Probe Experiments

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In 1976, the Viking probe's landing on Mars revealed unusual soil activity resembling microbial gas emissions, leading to speculation about potential life. However, subsequent tests for organic matter returned negative results, concluding that Mars was lifeless. Dr. Gil Levin, a former NASA scientist, argues that the tools used for these tests were less precise than those detecting the initial soil activity, suggesting that the first test may have indeed indicated life. The discussion also touches on the possibility of contamination from cleaning solvents and the chemical nature of Martian soil affecting results. Participants express hope that upcoming missions, like the new Euro-rovers, might uncover evidence of life, emphasizing the significance of water erosion on Mars as a potential indicator of life. The conversation includes theories about the interconnection of life between Earth and Mars, with some suggesting that life on one planet could have originated from the other. There is a consensus that human exploration may yield better results than robotic missions, given the complexities of testing for life on Mars.
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In 1976, a Viking probe landed on Mars. Strange activity in Martian soil that was similar to microbes giving off gas was detected. A subsequent test for organic matter turned out negative and it was concluded that Mars was dead. However, former mission scientist for NASA Dr. Gil Levin says that experiments that were touted as disproof of life were using imprecise tools--much less precise than those used to detect the strange soil activity. It seems that he believes that the first test did detect life.

All information from:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/2941826.stm
 
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The data from those past tests could not confirm the existence of life on Mars. But they don't shut the door on the possibility either.
 
Yes. You are correct. The strange activity does give does provide some small evidence towards the hypothethis, though.
 
I thought what they 'discovered' with the first Viking was the cleaning solvent used on the detector before it was launched?
 
Originally posted by russ_watters
I thought what they 'discovered' with the first Viking was the cleaning solvent used on the detector before it was launched?

Or maybe it was swamp gas... :wink:
 
Originally posted by russ_watters
I thought what they 'discovered' with the first Viking was the cleaning solvent used on the detector before it was launched?

I don't know. I haven't heard anything like that, but I wasn't around back then. Apparently, the did find some kind of activity (According to the article).
 
Originally posted by russ_watters
I thought what they 'discovered' with the first Viking was the cleaning solvent used on the detector before it was launched?

Interesting, I had not heard that (and I'd be surprised if it was true giving the volatility of solvents and the low pressure environments of Mars and interplanetary space). I only heard that the detected "activity" was believed to be due to the chemical nature of the soil which, for some reason, oxidized organic compounds. But that was a while ago. Hey, maybe the new Euro-rovers being launched this week will find something new.
 
god... if it turns out that there is life there it'll pretty much change how we thought about extra terrestrial life forever. what are the chances of life forming on two planets in the same solar sytem! it will seem almost impossible to rule out intelligent life elsewhere.
 
maximus: You missed the word "independently". If any life is found, there is a good chance to be linked to life on earth. Perhaps asteroids carrying microbes from Earth "seeded" mars. Maybe even vice versa.
 
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Originally posted by FZ+
maximus: You missed the word "independently". If any life is found, there is a good chance to be linked to life on earth. Perhaps asteroids carrying microbes from Earth "seeded" mars. Maybe even vice versa.

Agreed.

Also, massive evidence of water erosion and oceanic collections of water are observed on Mars everyday. There's no way to cover that up. and, like where there's smoke there's fire... where there's water there is usually life... in some format or other.

FZ+ has a major point about interexchanges between Mars and EArth. What could also be tested is which planet got life first, at some point in time.

Its a 6 year ride to and from Mars... so far... for humans. But I think the tests would better be done by humans... since robots have the intelligence of a half cerebral gangliaed, demented, partially blind cockroach, even with mission control backing them up.
 

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