Is There a Hidden Factor in the Definition of [A,A]?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the calculation of the field strength \( F = dA + [A,A] \) using the connection \( A = f(r)\sigma_1 dx + g(r)\sigma_2 dy \), where \(\sigma\) represents half the Pauli matrices. A participant initially computed \( dA \) and \( [A,A] \) but questioned the presence of a factor of 2 in the latter. Another contributor clarified that the correct expression for \( [A,A] \) is \( f g \sigma_3 dx \wedge dy \), confirming that the factor of 2 is not applicable when considering the wedge product instead of the commutator. This highlights the importance of correctly interpreting mathematical operations in the context of differential forms.

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Dox
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Hi everyone,

Homework Statement



I've been studying a paper in which there is a connection given by,

A = f(r)\sigma_1 dx+g(r)\sigma_2 dy,​

where \sigma's are half the Pauli matrices. I need to calculate the field strength,

F = dA +[A,A].​

Homework Equations



A = f(r)\sigma_1 dx+g(r)\sigma_2 dy,

F = dA +[A,A]​


The Attempt at a Solution



I have computed it, but a factor is given me problems. I would say,

dA = f' \sigma_1 dr\wedge dx + g'\sigma_2 dr\wedge dy​

and

[A,A] = 2 f g \sigma_3 dx\wedge dy,​

with a factor 2 coming from the fact that there are two contributions... like a binomial.

Is it OK or there is a half factor hidden in the definition of [A,A]?

Thank you so much.

DOX​
 
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If the \sigma_i are equal to 1/2 the Pauli matrices, then their commutation relation is

[\sigma_i,\sigma_j] = i\epsilon_{ijk}\sigma_k.

If you recheck your calculation, you'll find that there's no factor of 2, <br /> [A,A] = f g \sigma_3 dx\wedge dy.<br />
 
fzero said:
If the \sigma_i are equal to 1/2 the Pauli matrices, then their commutation relation is

[\sigma_i,\sigma_j] = i\epsilon_{ijk}\sigma_k.

If you recheck your calculation, you'll find that there's no factor of 2,


<br /> [A,A] = f g \sigma_3 dx\wedge dy.<br />

Thank you fzero. I've found out that people use to write a commutator for this factor but it is just a wedge product... that's why I was getting a different factor of 2.

THX.
 

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