Calculating Acceleration of a Braking Train

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the average acceleration of a train that stops from 140 km/h over 700 meters, the initial velocity is converted to 38.89 m/s. Using the kinematic equation (vx)^2 = (u)^2 + 2ax, the calculation shows that the acceleration is approximately -1.0802 m/s². The initial method of calculating acceleration was incorrect as it assumed constant velocity. The final answer is confirmed by the workbook, indicating the calculations are accurate.
Nanu Nana
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Homework Statement


A train that runs 140 km / h requires about 700m to stop. Calculate the average acceleration of the train while braking.

Homework Equations


v: x/t[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


v= x/t
so t= x/v= 700m/ (38.89m/s)=18 s
Now to find acceleration a= v/t
a= 38,89m/s / 18s =2,160 m/s^2
They're asking the average so 2,160 m/s2 is our initial acceleration
therefore
0-2,160 m/s^2 / (2) = -1,08024
Is it the correct formula to use ? or is it wrong ?
 
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The equation you used for the velocity is correct only if the acceleration is zero (i.e., only if the velocity is constant).
 
Oh I see. I think I've found out which kinematic equation to use .

I tried this one
initial velocity = 140 km/h (38,89 m/s)
Final velocity = 0 m/s because its going to stop
(vx)^2=(u)^2 + 2x a x700 m
(38,89)^2=1400 x a
a= -1512,34/ 1400
a= -1,0802
 
Nanu Nana said:
Oh I see. I think I've found out which kinematic equation to use .

I tried this one
initial velocity = 140 km/h (38,89 m/s)
Final velocity = 0 m/s because its going to stop
(vx)^2=(u)^2 + 2x a x700 m
(38,89)^2=1400 x a
a= -1512,34/ 1400
a= -1,0802

That's correct. Can you think of a way to confirm that answer is right?
 
My workbook says so
 
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