Kinematics Homework Help (2D motion)-Stopping over time

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a kinematics problem involving a car's stopping distance after encountering a deer on the highway. The initial speed of the car is 18 m/s, with a reaction time of 0.5 seconds and a maximum deceleration of 12 m/s². The poster calculates the distance to the deer after accounting for reaction time, arriving at 36 meters, and then attempts to determine the stopping distance using the equation vf² = vo² + 2ad. They find a stopping distance of 13.5 meters, leading to a final distance of 22.5 meters from the deer, which conflicts with the provided answer of 19 meters. The poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations and has not yet addressed the second question regarding maximum speed.
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Homework Statement



You're driving down the highway late one night at 18m/s when a deer steps onto the road 41m in front of you. Your reaction time before stepping on the brakes is 0.5s and the maximum deceleration of your car is 12 m/s/s

Homework Equations



1) How much distance is between you and the deer when you come to a stop?
2) What is the maximum speed you could have and still not hit the deer?

The Attempt at a Solution



Am I doing this right? She gives us the answer of 19m for the 1st question and 25m/s for the 2nd question. But I am coming up with a different answer for the first question.

First I figured the distance between the car and deer to be 36m, after you take into account the 0.5s reaction time. Then I started to calculate distance it takes to stop.

The equation I used was vf2 = vo2+2*a*d

I plugged in the variables to get 0m2/s2 = 324m2/s2 + (-24m2/s2)*d ... I solve for d to get 13.5m, which is the distance traveled. Take 36m - 13.5m to get 22.5m from the deer, not 19m. I have not attempted the 2nd question yet because I thought I may be doing something incorrect.
 
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ithrowboxes said:
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First I figured the distance between the car and deer to be 36m, after you take into account the 0.5s reaction time. Then I started to calculate distance it takes to stop.
.

That should be 32.
 
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