Kinetic Energy of Rotating Square Metal Sheet

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the kinetic energy of a rotating square metal sheet with a side length of 4 ft and a rotation speed of 10 revolutions per second. The kinetic energy is expressed using the integral dK = (1/2)(rω)²σ dA, where σ represents the homogeneous density of the sheet. The user attempts to derive the total kinetic energy by integrating the velocity squared over the area of the sheet, but receives feedback on simplifying the integrand and correcting the units of energy to lb-ft².

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Homework Statement



A thin square (4 ft side) metal sheet of homogeneous density ([tex]\sigma = M/A[/tex]is rotating around one of its diagonals at 10 rev/s. Develop a definite integral to express its kinetic energy.

Homework Equations



[tex]dK = \frac{1}{2}(r\omega)^{2}\sigma dA[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I am using one side of the sheet, and plotting it as the area enclosed between:

[tex]y_{1}=x[/tex]
[tex]y_{2}=-x + 4\sqrt{2}[/tex]

[tex]0\leq x \leq 2\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Then:

[tex]v^{2}=(20\pi x)^{2}[/tex]

and my integral will be:

[tex]200 \pi^{2}\sigma\int_{0}^{2\sqrt{2}} x^{2}(-x + 4\sqrt{2}-x) \text{d}x[/tex]

This is half the total kinetic energy, by symmetry, so double the above should be the total.

Is this correct?

Thanks!
 
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It looks pretty good, but I have 2 minor objections:

1. The term (-x + 4√2 -x) can be simplified.

2. The units in your expression,
https://www.physicsforums.com/latex_images/24/2416833-6.png
[/URL]
would be lb-ft^2, which is not a unit of energy.
 
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