Law of Refraction: Angle of Reflection & Refraction

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The discussion revolves around applying Snell's Law to solve a problem involving the angles of reflection and refraction when a ray of light transitions from air to a glass plate with an index of refraction of 1.60. The angle of refraction is stated to be half of the angle of reflection, leading to the relationship between the angles. Participants suggest using substitutions based on the sine function to derive the necessary angles, ultimately simplifying the equation to find the angle of refraction. The key point is that understanding the relationships between the angles is crucial for solving the problem accurately. The focus remains on applying the correct mathematical principles to find the angle of refraction.
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This seems really easy but I am having a really hard time getting the correct answer to this question. Any help would be much appreciated.

A ray in air is incident on a glass plate whose index of refraction is 1.60. The angle of refraction is one half the angle of reflection. The angle of refraction is closest to:

I know to use snell's law and theta_a = theta_r but the problem doesn't give me any angles to compute theta_b

(1) sin (theta_a) = 1.60 sin (theta_b)
and
theta_b = 1/2 theta_r = 1/2 theta_a
I'm I suppose to assume something here?
 
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Well if you know \sin\theta_b = \frac{1}{2}\sin\theta_a, then all you need to do is a subsitution.
 
Hootenanny said:
Well if you know \sin\theta_b = \frac{1}{2}\sin\theta_a, then all you need to do is a subsitution.

Since \theta_b=(1/2) \theta_a then
sin\theta_a=sin(2\theta_b)=2sin\theta_b*cos\theta_b=1.6sin\theta_b
Cancelling the sine terms:
2cos\theta_b=1.6
etc.

-Dan
 
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