James LeBron
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Limit as n-> infinity with integral -- Please check
Compute \lim_{n \to \infty} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} dx.
We can put the limit inside the integral as long as a function is continuous on a bounded interval, such as [0,1].
I have a solution, and am just curious if I am using the right facts and/or rationale.
We consider a sequence of continuous functions f_{n} = \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} for x \in [0,1]. Since \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} = 0, then f_{n} converges pointwise to f(x) = 0.
Now we prove it converges uniformly. For a given \epsilon > 0, there exists N = \frac{e}{\epsilon} such that whenever n > N, we have |f_{n} - f| = |\frac{e^{x^4}}{n} - 0| < \epsilon.. We derived the value of N by knowing that since x \in [0,1], that \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} \le \frac{e}{n}.
Now we can just compute \int_{0}^{1} \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} dx.. This is just zero.
So what do you think?
Homework Statement
Compute \lim_{n \to \infty} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} dx.
Homework Equations
We can put the limit inside the integral as long as a function is continuous on a bounded interval, such as [0,1].
The Attempt at a Solution
I have a solution, and am just curious if I am using the right facts and/or rationale.
We consider a sequence of continuous functions f_{n} = \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} for x \in [0,1]. Since \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} = 0, then f_{n} converges pointwise to f(x) = 0.
Now we prove it converges uniformly. For a given \epsilon > 0, there exists N = \frac{e}{\epsilon} such that whenever n > N, we have |f_{n} - f| = |\frac{e^{x^4}}{n} - 0| < \epsilon.. We derived the value of N by knowing that since x \in [0,1], that \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} \le \frac{e}{n}.
Now we can just compute \int_{0}^{1} \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{e^{x^4}}{n} dx.. This is just zero.
So what do you think?