Line integrals, gradient fields

jonroberts74
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Homework Statement



##\nabla{F} = <2xyze^{x^2},ze^{x^2},ye^{x^2}##
if f(0,0,0) = 5 find f(1,1,2)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



my book doesn't have a good example of a problem like this, am I looking for a potential?

##<\frac{\partial}{\partial x},\frac{\partial}{\partial y},\frac{\partial}{\partial z} >= <2xyze^{x^2},ze^{x^2},ye^{x^2}>##
 
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jonroberts74 said:
my book doesn't have a good example of a problem like this, am I looking for a potential?
Yes, solve the three differential equations to find F(x,y,z) up to a constant. The given condition sets this constant, from which you can find F(x,y,z) for all x,y,z.
 
jonroberts74 said:

Homework Statement



##\nabla{F} = <2xyze^{x^2},ze^{x^2},ye^{x^2}##
if f(0,0,0) = 5 find f(1,1,2)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



my book doesn't have a good example of a problem like this, am I looking for a potential?

##<\frac{\partial}{\partial x},\frac{\partial}{\partial y},\frac{\partial}{\partial z} >= <2xyze^{x^2},ze^{x^2},ye^{x^2}>##
##\frac{\partial}{\partial x} = 2xyze^{x^2} \Rightarrow \int 2xyze^{x^2}dx = yze^{x^2} + h(y,z)##

##\frac{\partial}{\partial y} = ze^{x^2} = ze^{x^2} + h(y,z) \Rightarrow h_{y}(y,z) = 0##

##\frac{\partial}{\partial z} = ye^{x^2} = ye^{x^2}+h(z) \Rightarrow h_{z}(z) = h'(z)##

##h'(z) = 0 \Rightarrow h(z) = k## for a constant k, and because f(0,0,0) = 5 then

##f= yze^{x^2} + 5##

so ##f(1,1,2) = 1(2)e^1+5 = 2e+5##
 
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jonroberts74 said:
##\frac{\partial}{\partial x} = 2xyze^{x^2} \Rightarrow \int 2xyze^{x^2}dx = yze^{x^2} + h(y,z)##

##\frac{\partial}{\partial y} = ze^{x^2} = ze^{x^2} + h(y,z) \Rightarrow h_{y}(y,z) = 0##

##\frac{\partial}{\partial z} = ye^{x^2} = ye^{x^2}+h(z) \Rightarrow h_{z}(z) = h'(z)##

##h'(z) = 0 \Rightarrow h(z) = k## for a constant k, and because f(0,0,0) = 5 then

##f= yze^{x^2} + 5##

so ##f(1,1,2) = 1(2)e^1+5 = 2e+5##

Correct!

ehild
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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