Line passes through a point parallet to parametric equations

megr_ftw
Messages
68
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Consider the line which passes through the point P(-1, 4, 3), and which is parallel to the line x = 1 + 3t, y = 2 + 4t, z = 3 + 5t
Find the point of intersection of this new line with each of the coordinate planes:
xy-plane: ( , , 0 )
xz-plane: ( , 0 , )
yz-plane: ( 0 , , )


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I can figure out the whole intersection thing, I just don't understand how I'm suppose to make it parallel to a line at the same time.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think you're approaching this in the wrong order. First, find the parameteric equations for the line through (-1, 4, 3), then figure out where this line intersects the coordinate planes.
 
megr_ftw said:
I can figure out the whole intersection thing, I just don't understand how I'm suppose to make it parallel to a line at the same time.

Hi megr_ftw! :smile:

I don't understand what you're saying here :confused:

an intersection is a point, it can't be parallel to a line (or to anything).

You're asked what is the line through P parallel to the given line. :smile:
 
so how do i go about finding that line that is parallel but passes through the certain point?
 
So the line in question is parallel to this line:

\hat{r}=\left(<br /> \begin{array}{c}<br /> 1 \\<br /> 2 \\<br /> 3<br /> \end{array}<br /> \right) + \left(<br /> \begin{array}{c}<br /> 3 \\<br /> 4 \\<br /> 5<br /> \end{array}<br /> \right)t

Since it passes through the given point as described it must be that the new line is this?

<br /> <br /> \hat{s}=\left(<br /> \begin{array}{c}<br /> -1 \\<br /> 4 \\<br /> 3<br /> \end{array}<br /> \right) + \left(<br /> \begin{array}{c}<br /> 3 \\<br /> 4 \\<br /> 5<br /> \end{array}<br /> \right)t

Intersection of the planes will be found in the instance that:

3t - 1 = 0

4t + 4 = 0

5t + 3 = 0

For yz-,xz- and xy-planes.

To find the co-ordinates the values found for t need be plugged into the line s.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top