Linear and rotary movement of a shaft

In summary, the conversation discussed the design of a parallel plate rheometer for a project. The top plate is rotated by a servomotor and needs to move up and down to place and remove the fluid. The challenge is maintaining the gap and parallelism of the two plates with precision. An optical stage using a screw-jack mechanism was suggested as a potential solution.
  • #1
harshith
1
0
hi
i am going to design a parallel plate rheometer as a part of my project.in parallel plate rheometer, the fluid is sandwitched between the plates and rotation is given to the top plate.top plate is made with shaft, rotation is provided to the shaft by servomotor and for placing the fluid and removing the fluid,the top plate has to move up and down.here my problem is how to move the plate up and down , how to maintain the gap (0.8mm ,0.9mm)precisely and how to maintain parallelism of two plates with in microns.
please help me in this.very urgent.
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF, Hargarbageh.
My first thought in this matter would be an optical stage as used in holography. The drive is usually by a screw-jack mechanism, and can be incredibly precise. I'm afraid that I don't know enough to give you more information. I'm sure that others here can, though.
 
  • #3


I understand the importance of precision and accuracy in experimental design. In order to maintain the desired gap and parallelism of the plates in your parallel plate rheometer, I would recommend using a combination of linear and rotary movement of the shaft. This can be achieved by using a stepper motor or a linear actuator to move the top plate up and down, while the servomotor provides the rotational movement.

To ensure precise control of the gap, you can incorporate sensors or limit switches that will signal when the desired gap has been reached. Additionally, using high-precision components and regularly calibrating your equipment can help maintain the desired gap and parallelism within microns.

I would also suggest consulting with experts in the field of rheology or precision engineering for further guidance and assistance in designing your parallel plate rheometer. Good luck with your project!
 

1. What is linear movement of a shaft?

Linear movement of a shaft refers to the motion of a shaft in a straight line without any rotation. This can be achieved through the use of linear bearings or guides.

2. What is rotary movement of a shaft?

Rotary movement of a shaft refers to the rotation or circular motion of a shaft around its axis. This can be achieved through the use of a motor or other rotary devices.

3. What are the differences between linear and rotary movement?

The main difference between linear and rotary movement is the type of motion. Linear movement involves straight line motion while rotary movement involves circular motion. Additionally, linear movement is typically used for linear applications such as sliding or pushing while rotary movement is used for rotational applications such as spinning or rotating.

4. How are linear and rotary movements combined in shafts?

Linear and rotary movements can be combined in shafts through the use of specialized mechanisms such as linear actuators or rotary-to-linear converters. These mechanisms allow for both types of movements to be achieved simultaneously in a single shaft.

5. What are some real-world applications of linear and rotary movement of a shaft?

Linear and rotary movement of a shaft have various applications in industries such as manufacturing, transportation, and robotics. Examples include conveyor systems, robotic arms, and steering systems in vehicles.

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