Linear Dynamics Help: friction and horizontal force

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving two physics problems involving a three-picket fence being pulled by a constant force on different surfaces. The first problem requires calculating the force of friction using the equation for friction, but the user is unsure how to determine the coefficient of friction (μ) from the provided animation. The second problem involves finding the horizontal force exerted by a pulling hand on a frictionless surface, with the user outlining their approach to calculating acceleration and force based on tension. Participants are seeking clarification on how to interpret timing data from the animation to aid in solving these problems. The conversation emphasizes the need for understanding the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration in linear dynamics.
Solemony
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I've been having some problems trying to do a few lab questions for my physics class, I'm not very good at it but I do try to make the best of it so anyone that's willing to help me give me any pointers would be awesome. I have two physics problem and I'm supposed to do them online and I've provided snapshots of them as well:

1. A three-picket fence of mass 422 grams is pulled by a constant force of 0.667 N on a rough surface as shown in the animation. Find the magnitude of the force of friction in Newtons.

2. A three-picket fence is pulled by a constant-force spring over a horizontal frictionless surface as shown in the animation. The mass of glider + fence is 563 grams and the hanging mass is 49.5 grams. Find the magnitude of the horizontal force exerted by the pulling hand in Newtons.

Homework Equations


For (1) I know the equation for force of friction =μN and N=mg but I'm not sure how to obtain "μ" based on the animation provided.

For (2) The net force on the hanging mass would be T-m2g=m2a and the hands that's pulling the glider and fence would be T=m1a, since the force that's pulling it is Tension.
So, the a=m2/(m1+m2)g, so once we found the acceleration we can plug in the "a" to F=m1a, to find the horizontal force?
I have attached the pictures in this thread for better visualization as well. The picture shown that the glider have already passed the photogate, thus it shows the the gate time on it.
 

Attachments

  • Picture 3.png
    Picture 3.png
    14.4 KB · Views: 481
  • Picture 4.png
    Picture 4.png
    15.2 KB · Views: 449
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Solemony said:
1. A three-picket fence of mass 422 grams is pulled by a constant force of 0.667 N on a rough surface as shown in the animation. Find the magnitude of the force of friction in Newtons.
Hi Solemony. http://img96.imageshack.us/img96/5725/red5e5etimes5e5e45e5e25.gif

I think we are expected to be able to determine the body's acceleration, so we need some data from the animation. I guess we can't see it playing? So what are those 3 times listed?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
NascentOxygen said:
Hi Solemony. http://img96.imageshack.us/img96/5725/red5e5etimes5e5e45e5e25.gif

I think we are expected to be able to determine the body's acceleration, so we need some data from the animation. I guess we can't see it playing? So what are those 3 times listed?
The times listed are:
t0:0000
t1:.0915
t2:.1721

The fence starts at rest from 12cm from a photogate and each gap/picket is 2cm wide.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Solemony said:
The times listed are:
t0:0000
t1:.0915
t2:.1721

The fence starts at rest from 12cm from a photogate and each gap/picket is 2cm wide.
Can you explain what useful information that data conveys?
 
Last edited:
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top