Lorrain & Corson: Help with Derivation of Fig 18.9/7.20

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the derivation of Figure 18.9 (Figure 7.20 in the second edition) from Lorrain & Corson, specifically addressing the substitution of the element dl with acos(phi)dphi in Equations 18.36 and 18.37 (7.99 and 7.100). The key insight is that dl represents a magnitude of a dφ, and the derivation emphasizes the importance of the y-component of A, which incorporates the factor of cos(φ). Additionally, the text clarifies that the x-component of A is zero, as explained between equations 7.99 and 7.100.

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  • Understanding of vector calculus, particularly in relation to physics.
  • Familiarity with Lorrain & Corson’s "Electromagnetic Fields" textbook.
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically cosine and their applications in physics.
  • Basic comprehension of components of vectors in two-dimensional space.
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  • Review the derivation of vector components in electromagnetic theory.
  • Study the relationship between angles and their corresponding trigonometric functions in physics.
  • Examine the context and applications of Equations 18.36 and 18.37 in electromagnetic fields.
  • Explore additional resources on vector calculus to reinforce understanding of the concepts discussed.
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classy cal
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can someone help me with a derivation in L&C. I am wrestling with Figure 18.9 (Fig 7.20 in second edition) . In Equations 18.36 and 18.37 (7.99 and 7.100), the element dl is substituted with acos(phi)dphi and I cannot see how this is derived.
 
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Welcome to Physics Forums! I have the 2nd edition of this book.

dl has a magnitude of a dφ. Moreover, we are only interested in the y-component of A, hence the additional factor of cos(φ). (The book explains, between equations 7.99 and 7.100, why the x-component of A must be zero.)
 
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