Magentic Fields and Force Exerted

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of magnetic fields and the forces exerted on a wire carrying current. Participants are examining a practice question related to the calculation of force using the equation F = BIL sin(x), with a specific focus on understanding why the resultant force is zero.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the net flow of current in a wire pair and consider the directions and magnitudes of forces acting on each segment of the wire. There is an exploration of the implications of opposing current directions and the resulting forces.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, noting that the net flow of current is zero and discussing the forces on incoming and outgoing segments of the wire. Some guidance has been provided regarding the relationship between the forces and their directions, but no consensus has been reached on the overall understanding of the situation.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a diagram that illustrates the current directions, which may be critical for understanding the problem. The context indicates that this is a practice question rather than a formal homework assignment.

Theudius
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Homework Statement


Ocw6PFW.png

2. Homework Equations [/B]
F = BIL sin(x)

The Attempt at a Solution



This isn't homework its a practice question so I have looked at the answer and its 0N however I do not understand why it is 0N. I have tried resolving the magnetic flux density so its perpendicular to the flux and I get my answer to be "B".

Thanks.
 

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At any cm section of the wire pair what is the net flow of current? Or you could take each part of the pair separately and note the directions of the forces and strength and note the resultant.
 
So the net flow of current is 0A as shown by the diagram there are two arrows in the opposite direction of magnitude 5.0A?
 
That is what the author intended you to note. What about the force on each segment ( incoming and outgoing)?
 
Through the equation F = BIL sin(x) since the current is the same on each side, the force incoming is the same as the force outgoing hence the resultant force will be zero?
 
Yes and you should also say they are in opposite directions . sin(30°) = - sin(150°)
 
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