Magnetic field of moving solenoid

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SUMMARY

A solenoid oriented along the z-axis carrying a steady current produces a constant magnetic field (B field) inside it. When a charged particle with an initial velocity perpendicular to the z-axis enters the solenoid, it undergoes cyclotron motion at a constant radius. The discussion confirms that the B field remains unchanged from the lab frame perspective, despite the particle's motion. This conclusion aligns with the principles of electromagnetism and relativity, which dictate that while electric and magnetic fields are interrelated, the specific conditions of this scenario maintain the constancy of the B field.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solenoids and their magnetic fields
  • Familiarity with cyclotron motion and its characteristics
  • Basic knowledge of electromagnetism and relativity
  • Ability to interpret electric and magnetic fields in different reference frames
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between electric and magnetic fields in the context of special relativity
  • Explore the mathematical formulation of cyclotron motion in magnetic fields
  • Investigate frame-dependent properties of magnetic fields in various scenarios
  • Learn about the implications of moving charges in electromagnetic fields
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and professionals interested in electromagnetism, particularly those focusing on the behavior of charged particles in magnetic fields.

BananaJose
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If a solenoid oriented on the z axis is carrying a steady current, I if will produce a constant B field inside of the solenoid. A charged particle with initial velocity perpendicular to the z axis will undergo cyclotron motion within the solenoid at a constant radius, r. What are the electric and magnetic fields as seen from the particles reference frame.

I think that the B field will remain the same as seen from the lab frame. is this correct? I don't see any reason why the B field would change.
 
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Welcome to PF;
Is this homework?

Someone may expect that the relative motion is important because electric and magnetic fields are related through relativity.
Most courses concentrate on how moving electric fields get you magnetism. i.e.
http://physics.weber.edu/schroeder/mrr/MRRtalk.html

... since the B field is frame dependent in the examples on that site, you will need to explain how come it is not in this case or revise your opinion.
 

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