Magnitude (electric charge: need correction)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the magnitude and direction of the Coulomb force on three electric charges, specifically a 6.00 µC charge, a 1.50 µC charge, and a -2.00 µC charge, as depicted in a provided figure. The original poster has attempted to apply Coulomb's law but has encountered discrepancies in their results.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster describes their attempts to calculate the forces using Coulomb's law but expresses uncertainty regarding their results, particularly with rounding and the application of the formula. They question how to approach the calculation for the -2.00 µC charge and seek clarification on the order of the charges.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided guidance on summing the forces acting on each charge and clarified the interactions between the charges. There is an acknowledgment of the need to consider the vector nature of forces and the implications of charge signs on the force direction. The original poster has made progress in understanding the interactions but still seeks clarity on specific calculations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that their calculations were within 10% of the expected answer, indicating potential issues with rounding or interpretation of the problem. There is a focus on ensuring the correct application of Coulomb's law and understanding the nature of attractive versus repulsive forces.

BunDa4Th
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Homework Statement


Calculate the magnitude and direction of the Coulomb force on each of the three charges shown in Figure P15.10.

http://www.webassign.net/sf5/p15_10.gif

thats 3 cm if its to small to see.

6.00 µC charge
Magnitude

1.50 µC charge
Magnitude

-2.00 µC charge
Magnitude

Homework Equations



F = K|q1||q2|/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried this problem and it said i was incorrect but within 10% to the answer and that my rounding is off or something.

this is what i did:

8.9875 x 10^9 (6 x 10^-6)(2 x 10^-6)/.05^2
(converted to m and C)

.10785/.05^2

= 43.14 N

That looks correct but it is saying I am off. It say that I am within 10% to the answer. Can anyone look at this and tell me what I am doing incorrectly?

For the other 2 I am not sure what to do, but i gave it a try

for 1.5uC i did

K(1.5 x 10^-6)(2 x 10^-6)/.02^2 this completely got me the wrong answer and not sure where to start on this.
 
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There will also be a force from q3 acting on q1. You must sum the forces from each one.
 
okay when you say q3 acting on q1 do i do the same thing i did up top? that i did for 6uC because i don't think i quiet understand it.

also from the order left to right how would the order of q1, q2, and q3 be?
 
Okay, I understand what you meant by force from q3 acting on q1 now is. I was able to figure this out now. Thanks for that help that i would probably never would have thought of.

I still have trouble figuring out how to get -2uC. How would i go about solving this? I understand how to get the other two but this one seem to be different or would it be the sum of the two forces i found?
 
You would use the same method as the others. Remember that Coulomb's law obeys Newton's third law, so the force exerted on q1 by q2 is equal and opposite to the force of q2 on q1. Keep in mind that force is a vector quantity. Since one of the charges is negative you have to figure out if the force between the charges you are using is attractive or repulsive.
 
Thanks for the explanation on that and i was able to get it and it was attractive charges because of the different sign.
 

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