Mapping of a Circle in the z-plane to the w-plane

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The discussion revolves around the mapping w = 1/(z-1) from the z-plane to the w-plane, specifically examining how the circle defined by (x-2)² + y² = 4 in the z-plane translates into the w-plane. The circle in the z-plane has a radius of 2 and is centered at (2, 0), not (1, 0) as initially suggested. Participants express confusion over the relationship between the real and imaginary components of the mapping and how to properly apply the transformation. The correct approach involves understanding that the mapping results in a circle in the w-plane, but the calculations need clarification. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately determining the center and radius of the resulting circle in the w-plane.
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Homework Statement


Consider the mapping w = 1/(z-1) from the z-plane to the w plane. Show that in the z plane the circle
(x-2)² + y² = 4
maps to a circle in the w-plane. What is the radius of this circle and where is it's centre.

So in the z-plane this is a circle with radius 2 at the point (1,0) in the z plane.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Hmmm. Well I know that w = 1/(z-1) => u² + v² = 1 / ((x-1)² +y²)

I presume that will help at some point

In the z-plane (x-1)² + y² = 4 what part is the imaginary part? The z plane has 2 axes:
x and y... am I right in thinking x = Re and y = Im? I recall f(z) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y) but does that mean u = (x-1)² + y² ? How does the 4 come into it. What about the imaginary part?

I think I may of bodged it by getting

(x-1)² + y² = (1/2)^2

by sticking 1 / ((x-1)² +y²) = 4, but I don't think that is the correct method.

Thanks
Thomas
 
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thomas49th said:

Homework Statement


Consider the mapping w = 1/(z-1) from the z-plane to the w plane. Show that in the z plane the circle
(x-2)² + y² = 4
maps to a circle in the w-plane. What is the radius of this circle and where is it's centre.

So in the z-plane this is a circle with radius 2 at the point (1,0) in the z plane.
The center of the circle would be at (2, 0), not (1, 0).
thomas49th said:

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Hmmm. Well I know that w = 1/(z-1) => u² + v² = 1 / ((x-1)² +y²)

I presume that will help at some point

In the z-plane (x-1)² + y² = 4 what part is the imaginary part? The z plane has 2 axes:
x and y... am I right in thinking x = Re and y = Im? I recall f(z) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y) but does that mean u = (x-1)² + y² ? How does the 4 come into it. What about the imaginary part?

I think I may of bodged it by getting

(x-1)² + y² = (1/2)^2

by sticking 1 / ((x-1)² +y²) = 4, but I don't think that is the correct method.

Thanks
Thomas
 
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