Marterial Science (Chemistry Related) Problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter Double A
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Science
AI Thread Summary
In a MOS device, the problem involves calculating the number of silicon (Si) and oxygen (O) atoms in a 100 nm thick SiO2 layer with a density of 2.20 Mg/m^3. The solution begins by determining the mass of the oxide layer per square millimeter using the given density and thickness. From the mass, the number of Si and O atoms can be calculated using their atomic weights. One participant successfully calculated 2.21x10^15 Si atoms and 4.41x10^15 O atoms but sought clarification on the formulas used. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying density and atomic weight to derive the atom counts.
Double A
Messages
30
Reaction score
0
Material Science (Chemistry Related) Problem

I am having a hard time starting my solution to the following problem:

In a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) device, a thin layer of SiO_2 (density = 2.20 Mg/m^3) is grown on a single crystal chip of silicon. How many Si atoms and how many O atoms are present per square millimeter of the oxide layer? Assume that the layer thickness is 100 nm.

So far I have been looking throughout the textbook at some sample problems but the sample problems are not asking for a similar solution to this question. I have also referred to my lecture notes and have not gotten any where for quite some time. Mentally I thought that I could find the volume of the silicon oxide but I was incorrect in my mental calculations. Please help me get started.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
From the density and thickness, you can get the mass in a square millimeter of oxide. From there, you can get the number of Si and O atoms by knowing how much these atoms weigh.

Carl
 
Thanks I did arrive at a solution of 2.21x10^{15} atoms of SI and 4.41x10^{15} atoms of O.
 
But What formula did you use? I did not get the same answers
 
yes, some clarification to this post is needed. what steps do u take to get those answers?
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top