Mass of an accelerated electron?

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An electron accelerated through a potential difference of 31kV gains energy, which can be calculated using the equation E = m_0c^2 + qV. The user attempted to find the mass of the accelerated electron by calculating the additional mass gained from the energy using m_1 = qV/c^2 and adding it to the rest mass m_0. The calculations yielded a total mass of approximately 9.66 x 10^-31 kg. Clarification was provided that qV refers to the product of charge and voltage, confirming the user's approach. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding energy transformations in particle physics.
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Homework Statement


An electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 31kV

Homework Equations


I don't know how to engage or solve a problem like this, I've done this attempt but I'm very uncertain that I've done it in a correct way, it's hard to understand if I've choosen correct forumulas etc it feels much like guesswork for me, but the final answer seem plausible as it is a small increase as it should, shouldn't it?

Have I done it right and have a good solution? if not, how do you solve such a problem?

My feeling was that if there is a mass while rest and another for acceleration I can add them together like this. But I'm not sure I have the right masses even.

The Attempt at a Solution


the electrons mass, m_0 = 9.109*10^-31 kg
Speed of light, c = 2.998*10^8 m/s

E=m_1*c^2 and E=QU give me:
m_1 = QU / c^2

m_1 = (1.602*10^-19) * 31000 / (2.998*10^8)^2 = 5.525*10^-32 kg

I then add m_1 and m_0 together giving me my final answer. m, m= m_0 + m_1
m = (5.525*10^-32) + (9.109*10^-31) = 9.66*10^-31 kg

Very thankful for input :)
 
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This is OK! The electron gains energy qV , so total energy will be: E = m0c2 +qV = m c2 or m = m0 + qV/c2
 
when you say qV? is that QU? (columb times volt) or something else

so essentially I did what you describe in the end?
 
Tryhard2 said:
is that QU?
Yes

Tryhard2 said:
so essentially I did what you describe in the end?
Yes, I just referred the reasoning for doing this...
 
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