Materials with an index of refraction of zero

AI Thread Summary
Metamaterials have been demonstrated to achieve a negative refractive index, allowing for the amplification of light rather than its absorption. This phenomenon suggests that these materials can manipulate light in unprecedented ways, potentially leading to applications like invisibility cloaks. However, the process requires an external energy source, similar to how lasers operate by creating a population inversion. The discussion highlights the complexities of light amplification in metamaterials, raising questions about energy requirements and practical implementations. Overall, the advancements in metamaterials present exciting possibilities for future optical technologies.
Science news on Phys.org
They still take extra power, rather like a laser takes in energy from a pumping source to create a population inversion - then 'amplify' a single photon.
 
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