Mathematica Mathematica: Inertia Tensor w/ 3-d Rectangle

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on creating a 3-D rectangle in Mathematica to calculate the inertia tensor for a rectangular block with specified dimensions and mass. The user seeks guidance on setting up the inertia tensor in matrix form to find the principal moments of inertia and principal axes, emphasizing the need for eigenvalues and eigenvectors. It is noted that if the coordinate axes align with the box's symmetry axes, the inertia tensor will be diagonal. The user also inquires about the stability of free rotation around the principal axes. Assistance with Mathematica programming for visualizing the block and computing the inertia tensor is requested.
Paul E.
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Hey All,

I'm trying to create a 3-D rectangle in Mathematica with the following measurements: Mass M=1.5 kg, and sides of length a=10 cm (parallel to the x-axis), 2a (parallel to the y-axis), and 3a (parallel to the z-axis). Let one corner be at the origin, and let the three adjacent edges lie along the coordinate axes, so the corners of the cube lie at (0,0,0), (a,0,0), (0,2a,0), (0,0,3a), (0,2a,3a), (a,0,3a), (a,2a,0), and (a,2a,3a).

I'm trying to set it up in matrix form, as I have to find the principal moments of inertia and principal axes as well. What's the best way to solve for this with the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the tensor?

Also have to answer which of the principal axes would free rotation of the block be stable?

There's a long list of things I have to do with this problem, so I will update as necessary.

Thanks!
 
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Hey Paul! :smile:
Paul E. said:
I'm trying to set it up in matrix form, as I have to find the principal moments of inertia and principal axes as well.

If your three coordinate axes are parallel to the axes of symmetry (in this case, the sides of the box), then the moment of inertia tensor is diagonal :wink:
 
Thanks Tim,
Since I'm fairly new to Mathematica... all I've seen is ParametricPlot3d for other plots, but never seen anything for a block or the inertia tensor. Anyone familiar with the programming?
 
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