Maximizing Area of Rectangle in x+3y=12 Plane

imsoconfused
Messages
50
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A rectangle has sides on the x and y axes and a corner on the plane x+3y=12. Find its maximum area.


Homework Equations



A=xy=(12-3y)y

(A=12, according to the solution manual.)

The Attempt at a Solution



At first I thought the corner it was talking about lay on one of the axes, but now I realize that it is a point around (4,3). I know there is a derivative (partial?) I need to take, but I don't know which one and or what to do it with respect to. I've drawn a graph so I can see what I'm doing, but the professor just skimmed over maximixation and I'm really confused! This chapter is not at a point that Lagrange multipliers have been covered. That's the way I would expect to do it, obviously not.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Ok, if you want to maximize set dA/dy=0. What's y?
 
dA/dy=12-6y. y=2, and then (12-3(2))*2=12 and that's the area. I knew it couldn't be that hard. thanks!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top