Mechanical Energy Homework: Zero Planet w/ 10kg Probe Launch

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the kinetic energy of a 10 kg probe launched from a hypothetical planet, Zero, with specific mass and radius values. The initial kinetic energy is given as 5.0x10^7 J, and the problem requires determining the kinetic energy when the probe is 4.0x10^6 m from the center of the planet. Participants express confusion about the correct values for the radius in the gravitational potential energy equation and the proper distance measurements from the center of Zero. Clarification is sought on whether the distances should be adjusted or if the initial setup is correct. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately applying gravitational equations in the context of the problem.
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Homework Statement



Zero, a hypothetical planet, has a mass of 1.0x10^23 kg, a radius of 3.0x10^6 m, and no atmosphere. A 10 kg space probe is to be launched vertically from its surface.
(a) If the probe is launched with an initial kinetic energy of 5.0x10^7 J, what will be its kinetic energy when it is 4.0x10^6 m from the center of Zero?

Homework Equations



(1/2)mv^2 - (GMm/R)=(1/2)mv^2 - (GMm)/(10R)

The Attempt at a Solution



5.0e7 - [(6.67e-11)(1e23)(10)]/(3e6)= KE - [(6.67e-11)(1e23)(10)]/(10(4e6)]

I don't think that I am using the right values for R though. Am I?
 
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(1/2)mv^2 - (GMm/R) = (1/2)mv^2 - (GMm)/(10R)

I can't see where the 10R comes from. Should be R as on the LHS.
 
ok, well do I have the correct values of R set up in the equation or do I need to take the difference of the distance of the satellite to the center or anything?
 
I think all your distances are measured from the centre of Zero.
 
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