Metal frame moved through uniform magnetic field

AI Thread Summary
A square metal frame PQRS is moved through a uniform magnetic field with a flux density of 2.0 × 10–2 T. When entering the magnetic field, the current flows in an anti-clockwise direction, while there is no current in the middle as the frame does not cut any magnetic lines of flux. Upon exiting the field, the current flows clockwise. The direction of the current is determined using Lenz's Law rather than Fleming's Left Hand Rule. Understanding these principles is crucial for analyzing electromagnetic induction in moving conductors.
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A square rigid metal frame PQRS, of side 12 cm, forms a closed circuit with an ammeter. It is moved through an enclosed region of uniform magnetic field of flux density 2.0 × 10–2 T, from left to right. The field is confined to this area and directed into the page.

PQRS --> magnetic field -->

Give the direction of the current through the ammeter when enterting, in the middle, and leaving:

1. entering: anti clockwise
2. middle: no current (not cutting any lines of flux)
3. leaving: clockwise

How do we determine the direction of the current? I cannot do this using Flemings Left Hand rule?
 
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Lenz's Law.
 
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