Modern Physics question -- an atom ejecting a relativistic electron

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem in modern physics concerning an atom undergoing radioactive decay and ejecting an electron at relativistic speeds. The original poster is tasked with determining the speed of the atom when observed to produce an electron traveling at 0.75c, given that the maximum speed of the ejected electron at rest is 0.5c.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply a relativistic velocity addition formula but expresses uncertainty about their result of -0.4c. Some participants question the appropriateness of the equation used and the setup of the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in clarifying the original poster's approach, with some suggesting that the negative sign in the result needs to be addressed. There is an ongoing exploration of the reasoning behind the chosen equation and the validity of the calculated speed.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be confusion regarding the setup of the problem and the application of the relevant equations, which may affect the interpretation of the results.

Dan350
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Homework Statement

.
An atom at rest can undergo radioactive decay, ejecting an electron at a maximum speed of 0.5c. If the atom in a particle accelerator is observed to produce an electron traveling at 0.75c, at least how
fast must the atom itself have been moving?

Homework Equations


u0 x =(ux −v )/(1−uxv/c^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


The problem is asking for the speed of the atom,

I set
ux=0.5c
v=0.75
After plugin in, I get the result of -0.4c

I don't feel sure aboout this anwser.
Any suggeestions? Corrections?
 
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Dan350 said:

Homework Statement

.
An atom at rest can undergo radioactive decay, ejecting an electron at a maximum speed of 0.5c. If the atom in a particle accelerator is observed to produce an electron traveling at 0.75c, at least how
fast must the atom itself have been moving?

Homework Equations


u0 x =(ux −v )/(1−uxv/c^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


The problem is asking for the speed of the atom,

I set
ux=0.5c
v=0.75
After plugin in, I get the result of -0.4c

I don't feel sure aboout this anwser.
Any suggeestions? Corrections?

You just have to sort out the minus sign!
 
PeroK said:
You just have to sort out the minus sign!
So the awnser is simply 0.4c?
 
Dan350 said:
So the awnser is simply 0.4c?
What you didn't do was set the problem up in any meaningful way. Why did you use the equation you did? Can you not check an answer of 0.4c yourself?
 

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