Calculating Moment of Inertia and Frictional Torque | Physics Homework Help

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia and frictional torque for a wheel subjected to a constant external torque. The user initially calculated the moment of inertia as 16.844 kgm² and the frictional torque as 2.53 Nm but doubts the accuracy of these results. They suggest solving the problem using two equations with two unknowns: the frictional torque (T) and the moment of inertia (I). The first equation relates the net torque during acceleration to the final angular velocity, while the second equation describes the deceleration of the wheel after the external torque is removed. The thread emphasizes the need for a systematic approach to solve for both unknowns accurately.
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Homework Statement


A wheel mounted on an axis that is not frictionless is initially at rest. A constant external torque of +49 N•m is applied to the wheel for 18 s, giving the wheel an angular velocity of +500 rev/min. The external torque is then removed, and the wheel comes to rest 120 s later.

(a) the moment of intertia of the wheel
(b) the frictional torque, which is assumed to be constant.

Homework Equations


angular acceleration *a* = angular velocity/ t = *w*/t
*a* = *t*/I (torque / Moment of Inertia)
I = (*t*t)/w
*t* fric = *t*t2/t1

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) For part a, I used the I = equation and got 16.844 kgm^2
(b) For part b, I used the equation *t* fric = and got 2.53 Nm

Please help me with this problem. I believe that the answers are wrong...
Thanks
 
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I think you solve this as 2 equations with 2 unknowns. Let T be frictional torque and I be moment of inertia.

1) wheel speeds up: (49 - T) * 18 / I = 500

2) wheel slows down: 500 / 120 = T/I
 
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