Momentum and Impulse: Dropping an Object

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the force required to stop a 2 kg egg drop apparatus that falls 5 meters in 0.25 seconds. The final velocity of the apparatus is calculated to be approximately 9.99 m/s using the formula for free fall. To find the average force of impact, the equation Force * time = Mass * change of velocity is utilized. A follow-up question addresses whether bouncing would require a larger, smaller, or the same force, as well as the change in velocity during a bounce. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding momentum and impulse in these scenarios.
Judah
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
1. A 2 kilogram egg drop apparatus began at rest and fell through approximately 5-m. Assume that it’s momentum was changed to zero in a time of 0.25-s.
--What force stopped your apparatus?
---Mass=2kg
---Distance=-5m
---Time=.25-s

2.-Force(Time)=Mass(Velocity)

3.Velocity final for the apparatus would be the square root of 2(-9.8)(-5). About 9.99m/s.
Do i just plug in that for the equation above?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Judah said:
2.-Force(Time)=Mass(Velocity)

3.Velocity final for the apparatus would be the square root of 2(-9.8)(-5). About 9.99m/s.
Do i just plug in that for the equation above?

Equation 2 should be written as Force * time = Mass *(change of velocity)
Yes, you nee only plug in the data to get the average force of impact.

ehild
 
Thanks I got the answer for that. Can you answer another question?
If the object were to bounce would it require a larger, smaller, or the same force?
 
What is the change of the velocity if the object bounces?

ehild
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'A bead-mass oscillatory system problem'
I can't figure out how to find the velocity of the particle at 37 degrees. Basically the bead moves with velocity towards right let's call it v1. The particle moves with some velocity v2. In frame of the bead, the particle is performing circular motion. So v of particle wrt bead would be perpendicular to the string. But how would I find the velocity of particle in ground frame? I tried using vectors to figure it out and the angle is coming out to be extremely long. One equation is by work...
Back
Top