Movement of 2 particles Described by vectors

In summary: A to B) and rA-B(t) (which is the vector from B to A).In summary, the conversation discusses the velocity vectors of two particles, A and B, and their initial positions. The task at hand is to determine the vector of reciprocal position of A and B, which refers to the position of one particle relative to the other. This can be achieved by representing the positions as functions of time, rA(t) and rB(t), and then calculating the vectors rB-A(t) and rA-B(t). The goal is to find the time and length of the closest approach between A and B.
  • #1
LinearMan
5
0
We have 2 particles A and B - velocity vectors: v(A)=(2; 0), v(B)=(0; 3).
In time t=0 these particles were in r(A)=(-3; 0), r(B)=(0. -3) (both are also vectors)
Determine a vector of the reciprocal position of A and B (means the position of one relative to the other). Compute time and length of maximal reprochement of A and B.



We work with vectors, so for better understanding i tried to put them into x-y coordinate system but a came across a problem with direction of v(A) and v(B). So I can't imagine the whole situation. I think next step will be to write r(A), r(B) as r(t), t=time
 
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  • #2
LinearMan said:
Determine a vector of the reciprocal position of A and B.
Does that mean the position of one relative to the other?
Please post your attempt at solution. (See forum rules.)
 
  • #3
haruspex said:
Does that mean the position of one relative to the other?
Please post your attempt at solution. (See forum rules.)
yes, it does
 
  • #4
LinearMan said:
I think next step will be to write r(A), r(B) as r(t), t=time[/b]
Yes, that would be a good move. For clarity, use rA(t), rB(t). Then you can also write down rB-A(t)
 
  • #5
.

I would first clarify the coordinate system being used in this scenario. It seems that a standard Cartesian coordinate system is being used, with particle A initially positioned at (-3,0) and particle B at (0,-3). However, without knowing the direction of the velocity vectors, it is difficult to accurately visualize the movement of the particles.

Assuming that the velocity vectors are pointing in the positive x and y directions, respectively, we can determine the reciprocal position of A and B by subtracting the position vectors of B from A. This would give us a reciprocal position vector of (3,3), indicating that particle A is 3 units to the right and 3 units above particle B.

To compute the time and length of maximal approach, we would need to know the equations of motion for the particles. Without this information, it is not possible to accurately calculate these values. Additionally, the time and length of maximal approach would depend on the initial velocities and positions of the particles, as well as any external forces acting on them.

In conclusion, while we can determine the reciprocal position of the particles and understand their initial positions and velocities, further information is needed to accurately calculate the time and length of maximal approach. I would recommend gathering more data and equations of motion to fully understand the movement of these particles.
 

What is the definition of "Movement of 2 particles Described by vectors"?

The movement of 2 particles described by vectors refers to the motion of two objects in space, where their positions and directions are represented by mathematical quantities known as vectors. These vectors include both magnitude (such as speed or velocity) and direction, and can be used to accurately describe the movement of the particles.

How are vectors used to describe the movement of 2 particles?

Vectors are used to describe the movement of 2 particles by providing a numerical representation of their positions and directions. This allows scientists to accurately track the movement of the particles over time and calculate important quantities such as speed, acceleration, and displacement.

What is the difference between speed and velocity in the context of "Movement of 2 particles Described by vectors"?

In the context of "Movement of 2 particles Described by vectors", speed refers to the magnitude of the particles' motion, while velocity refers to the speed and direction of the particles' motion. For example, a particle moving at a constant speed of 10 m/s in a straight line would have a velocity of 10 m/s, while a particle moving at 10 m/s in a curved path would have a different velocity due to its changing direction.

How do you use vectors to calculate the displacement of 2 particles?

To calculate the displacement of 2 particles, you can use vectors by subtracting the initial position vector from the final position vector of each particle. This will give you a vector representing the change in position between the two particles. The magnitude and direction of this vector will give you the displacement of the particles.

What other quantities can be calculated using vectors in the context of "Movement of 2 particles Described by vectors"?

In addition to displacement, speed, and velocity, vectors can also be used to calculate the acceleration of the particles, as well as the angle between the particles' directions of movement. Vectors can also be used to determine the relative motion between the two particles, as well as any changes in their positions over time.

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