Multiple Choice Kinematics Question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on a kinematics question involving speed, velocity, and acceleration, with specific attention to the signs based on direction (east as + and west as -). The user expresses confusion about determining the correct signs for displacement, velocity, and acceleration in various scenarios. Clarifications are provided, emphasizing that displacement and velocity should reflect the direction of movement, while acceleration must also consider the direction of change in speed. The consensus is that if moving west, all relevant quantities should be negative, while movement east would yield positive values. Overall, understanding the significance of direction in kinematics is crucial for accurate problem-solving.
Champ07
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Kinematics Question (Speed, velocity and acceleration)

Homework Statement


For each of the following situations below circle the appropriate signs for each quantity listed.
Assume east is + and west is -

(see photo below)


Homework Equations


None I believe


The Attempt at a Solution


I did it but I'm not really sure if I'm right. Can someone tell me if its all right or how you determine the right answers
http://img338.imageshack.us/img338/4234/physicshb9.jpg
 
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Only b is correct. Explain your reasoning for your answers. For example, what determines whether displacement is + or -?
 
Well to be honest I'm really not sure. This is my first week of Physics (AP) and I've been really confused about the class so far.

For A and C which parts were wrong?

For A:
Displacement + because as you move away from 0 your displacement from the original increases doesn't it?
Velocity + because your moving west so its +
Acceleration your speeding up so its +
C
If you start east and move west isn't it then negative?

I'm really not sure. If you can could you please explain the right answers to me it would be a huge help
 
Champ07 said:
For A:
Displacement + because as you move away from 0 your displacement from the original increases doesn't it?
Signs--which indicate direction--count. Note the instructions that east is + and west is -. If it is east of the origin, its displacement is +.

Velocity + because your moving west so its +
Again, direction and signs count.


Acceleration your speeding up so its +
Speeding up in what direction?
C
If you start east and move west isn't it then negative?
Isn't what negative? "Moving west" describes velocity, so velocity would be negative. But what about displacement and acceleration?
 
Ok then for A taking direction into account since west is - then displacement, velocity and acceleration would all be - wouldn't they?

For C acceleration would be + and displacement + because your position is changing.

Is that correct?
 
All good!
 
Thank you very much
 
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