Need guidance finding the total energy expanded in acceleration

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The total energy expanded in the acceleration of a 6 kg mass subjected to an 80 N horizontal force over a distance of 5 m is calculated using the work-energy principle. The work done, which equals the total energy expanded, is determined to be 400 joules, derived from the formula Work = Force x Distance. The acceleration of the mass is calculated to be 5.902 m/s², confirming that the force applied results in the expected motion without energy losses.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Familiarity with the work-energy principle
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving force, mass, and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the work-energy theorem in classical mechanics
  • Learn about kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Explore the concept of net force and its impact on acceleration
  • Investigate energy conservation principles in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to explain the concepts of work, energy, and motion in a practical context.

lew123189
Messages
13
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



this is the scenario

A horizontal force of 80N acts on a mass of 6 Kg resting on a horizontal surface. The mass is initially at rest and covers a distance of 5m in 0.92s under the action of the force. Assuming there are no energy losses due to air resistance and therefore that the acceleration is constant

Calculate the total energy expanded in the acceleration

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



By total energy expanded do I need the:

Work done = force X distance = 80 X 5 = 400 joules

Or have I got to find something else?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
also i have tryed working out:

velocity = distance/ time = 5/0.92 = 5.43 ms -1

acceleration = change of velocity / time taken = 0 - 5.43 (final velocity) / 0.92 which is 5.902 m s -2
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
3K
  • · Replies 138 ·
5
Replies
138
Views
9K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
15K
Replies
23
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
31
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
4K