Need help identifying this rock, Found in northern MN

  • Thread starter Thread starter ReevesN76R
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rock
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The rock identified in the discussion is a porphyritic basalt, characterized by large phenocrysts of plagioclase feldspar and a fine-grained matrix of olivine and pyroxenes. The rock's rounded and river-worn appearance suggests it was transported by glacial activity during the last glacial period. The discussion also touches on the rock's potential value, noting that while it may not be worth much in its natural state, it could be polished for sale. The geological context of Minnesota's rich volcanic history is highlighted, particularly its connection to the Midcontinent Rift System.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of porphyritic basalt and its characteristics
  • Familiarity with glacial geology and transport mechanisms
  • Knowledge of mineralogy, specifically phenocrysts and their formation
  • Experience with rock polishing techniques and tools
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the geological features of the Midcontinent Rift System
  • Learn about the processes of glacial transport and its effects on rock distribution
  • Explore techniques for polishing and cutting rocks, including the use of rock tumblers
  • Investigate the market for polished minerals and display-quality rocks
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for geology enthusiasts, rock collectors, and anyone interested in the processes of glacial geology and volcanic rock identification.

ReevesN76R
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Rock.jpg
0
 

Attachments

  • Rock.jpg
    Rock.jpg
    27 KB · Views: 2,712
Last edited:
Earth sciences news on Phys.org
The image is not visible for me. If you need help getting your image to post, let us know. We can help.
 
@jim mcnamara it looks like he was able to upload it now.

@ReevesN76R -- Welcome to the PF. Can you take a closeup picture of the marks on the rock? Are those marks (like drawn), or are they something embedded?
 
berkeman said:
@jim mcnamara it looks like he was able to upload it now.

@ReevesN76R -- Welcome to the PF. Can you take a closeup picture of the marks on the rock? Are those marks (like drawn), or are they something embedded?
They are embedded.
 

Attachments

  • rock 2.jpg
    rock 2.jpg
    57.5 KB · Views: 691
The porphyritic basalt seems to be correct. I have been collecting rocks and minerals for 55 years.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: jim hardy
Cool rock.
 
  • #10
a rhombic porphyry most likely - how come you found it in Minesota, tough? They are more common in the scandinavian region around Oslo, Norway. :wink:
 
  • #11
GeologyRocks1909 said:
how come you found it in Minesota
The rock is rounded and river worn, so it was not taken directly from an outcrop. It has probably been carried by a glacier or an ice sheet during the last glacial period. It may have traveled a long way south from some volcanics in Canada.
I have found identifiable rocks in unexpected places, but only where glaciation was available to transport them.
 
  • #13
It looks like what I have known as a "pudding stone"
 
  • #14
gleem said:
It looks like what I have known as a "pudding stone"
Pudding stone is a sedimentary "conglomerate" of rounded pebbles in a fine matrix. It looks like a cut slice through a plum pudding.

The rock pictured was volcanic, having a fine green basalt matrix with large phenocrysts of feldspar. A rock with phenocrysts is described as a porphyry, or as being porphyritic. The phenocrysts are crystallised out of the melt over many years as the magma gradually rises up towards a volcanic vent. The fine grained matrix indicates that it cooled quickly once it reached the surface which is why it is known to be a volcanic rock.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenocrysts
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: davenn
  • #15
Does the rock have any value?
 
  • #16
As is, not really worth much.

If you like rock cutting and polishing, it would sell for a fair amount after it was polished on a cut through the middle.
Go to a local natural history museum store or one of the places that sell display quality minerals. You can get a good idea. Some mineral collectors use a rock tumbler only to polish. No cut.

My wife did this for fun and the results were amazing.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: jim hardy

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K