Newton's law of gravitational attraction help?

AI Thread Summary
To find the position of a third mass (15.0 kg) experiencing no net gravitational force from two other masses (38.6 kg and 10.3 kg), the forces exerted by each mass must be equal. The gravitational force equation is applied, leading to the ratio of distances r1 and r2 being proportional to the square root of the masses. By substituting r2 as (61.2 - r1) into the ratio, the equation r1/(61.2 - r1) = sqrt(m1/m2) is established. Solving this equation will yield the value of r1, determining the position of the third mass along the x-axis.
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[SOLVED] Newton's law of gravitational attraction help?

Homework Statement


M1 is a spherical mass (38.6 kg) at the origin. M2 is also a spherical mass (10.3 kg) and is located on the x-axis at x = 61.2 m. At what value of x would a third mass with a 15.0 kg mass experience no net gravitational force due to M1 and M2?


Homework Equations


F=(Gm1m2)/R^2


The Attempt at a Solution


The force of m1 on m3 and m2 on m3 should be equal, so
Gm1m3/r1^2 := Gm2m3/r2^2

G and m3 are constant, so rearrange and get

sqrt (m1/m2) = r1/r2

not sure what to do here, should i just multiply this ratio by the distance 61.2m?
 
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But what are r_1 and r_2 in terms of x?
 
r1 + r2 = x
 
If r1 is the distance from mass 1 to mass 3, and r2 is the distance from mass 3 to mass 2, and the distance between mass 1 and mass 2 is 61.2, then what is r2 (the distance between mass 3 and mass 2)?
 
r2 = 61.2 - r1

ok, so substitute this into the ratio r1/r2 --> r1/(61.2-r1) = sqrt (m1/m2)

?
 
Yes, and then solve for r_1.
 
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