No problem, happy to help! Keep up the good work in your studies.

blizzardof96
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The z = 0 plane is a grounded conducting surface. A point charge q is at (0,0,a), and charge 4q at (0,-2a,a).
Calculate the potential in the region z > 0.

Homework Equations


V=∑kq/r

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Use the method of images.

V1 = kq/r+ + kq/r-
V1=kq(1/sqrt(x^2 +y^2 + (z-a)^2) - 1/sqrt(x^2 +y^2 + (z+a)^2)

V2=4kq/r+ + 4kq/r-
V2 = 4kq(1/sqrt(x^2 + (y+2a)^2 + (z-a)^2) - 1/sqrt(x^2+(y+2a)^2 + (z+a)^2))

Vtotal=ΣV=V1+V2
Vtotal=4kq(1/sqrt(x^2 + (y+2a)^2 + (z-a)^2) - 1/sqrt(x^2+(y+2a)^2 + (z+a)^2)) + kq(1/sqrt(x^2 +y^2 + (z-a)^2) - 1/sqrt(x^2 +y^2 + (z+a)^2)

Is this the correct answer?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
PF isn't for stamp-approving homework. The answer to your question can be obtained from your teacher: hand it in.
Or is there another reason you ask: have doubt at some point ? Tell us.
 
BvU said:
PF isn't for stamp-approving homework. The answer to your question can be obtained from your teacher: hand it in.
Or is there another reason you ask: have doubt at some point ? Tell us.

I have doubts as the value for Vtotal seems unnecessarily complex and there is nothing in the final expression that can simplify. The solution appears much different from the usual form we see in an electric potential problem.
 
blizzardof96 said:
unnecessarily complex
I see. Lots of textbook exercises have compact and elegant answers, I agree. Somewhat unrealistic, I must warn you.

In this case you have four terms from the four contributing charges (two real, two image). The mirror image method ensures the physical boundary conditions are met ( V=0 at z=0 and ##\vec E \perp (z=0)## ) and that's about all there is to be said.

At large distances ( ##|\vec r| >> a## ) your configuration should give a dipole field, but here you are clearly expected to give the full detailed answer you worked out.
 
  • Like
Likes blizzardof96
BvU said:
I see. Lots of textbook exercises have compact and elegant answers, I agree. Somewhat unrealistic, I must warn you.

In this case you have four terms from the four contributing charges (two real, two image). The mirror image method ensures the physical boundary conditions are met ( V=0 at z=0 and ##\vec E \perp (z=0)## ) and that's about all there is to be said.

At large distances ( ##|\vec r| >> a## ) your configuration should give a dipole field, but here you are clearly expected to give the full detailed answer you worked out.

Thank you. As a third year undergrad with less physics knowledge than yourself I appreciate it.
 
Thread 'Need help understanding this figure on energy levels'
This figure is from "Introduction to Quantum Mechanics" by Griffiths (3rd edition). It is available to download. It is from page 142. I am hoping the usual people on this site will give me a hand understanding what is going on in the figure. After the equation (4.50) it says "It is customary to introduce the principal quantum number, ##n##, which simply orders the allowed energies, starting with 1 for the ground state. (see the figure)" I still don't understand the figure :( Here is...
Thread 'Understanding how to "tack on" the time wiggle factor'
The last problem I posted on QM made it into advanced homework help, that is why I am putting it here. I am sorry for any hassle imposed on the moderators by myself. Part (a) is quite easy. We get $$\sigma_1 = 2\lambda, \mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_2 = \lambda, \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_3 = -\lambda, \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ -1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} $$ There are two ways...
Back
Top