Object Lifted By Cord (Stress/Tension Problem)

  • Thread starter Thread starter kritzy
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AI Thread Summary
A 25kg object is being lifted by a nylon cord over two poles, and the discussion revolves around calculating the height above the floor when the cord breaks. The user attempts to find the tension in the cord using equations related to force and angles but struggles with the number of unknowns in their calculations. They seek clarification on how to incorporate the height and weight of the cord into their equations. Other participants suggest using trigonometric relationships to resolve the angles but note the confusion regarding the breaking strength of the cord. The thread highlights the complexities of tension calculations in physics problems involving multiple variables.
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Homework Statement


A 25kg object is being lifted by pulling on the ends of a 1.10mm diameter nylon cord that goes over two 3.50m high poles that are 4.8 m apart. How high above the floor will the object be when the cord breaks?

Homework Equations


F=EA
F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought that by using this equation, I could find the tension in the cord.
F=(500 x 10^6)(pi)(.00055)^2=475

X-dir force
Tcos θ + Tcos θ = 2Tcos θ=0

Y-dir force
Tsin θ + Tsin θ -mg=0
2Tsin θ=mg

I think my equations are incorrect. I didn't know how to account for the height and weight of the cord. Help would be much appreciated.
 
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kritzy said:
A 25kg object is being lifted by pulling on the ends of a 1.10mm diameter nylon cord that goes over two 3.50m high poles that are 4.8 m apart. How high above the floor will the object be when the cord breaks?

I didn't know how to account for the height and weight of the cord.

Hi kritzy! :smile:

(what does the weight have to do with it? :confused:)

Use the triangle whose length is 3.5 - h and whose width is 2.4 to find cosθ and sinθ :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
Hi kritzy! :smile:

(what does the weight have to do with it? :confused:)

Use the triangle whose length is 3.5 - h and whose width is 2.4 to find cosθ and sinθ :wink:


I tried to solve for sinθ and cosθ but I end up with to many unknowns.
T=tension
cosθ=2.4/T
sinθ=(3.5-h)/T
I tried to substitute for T. I got
tanθ=(3.5-h)/2.4
I still have two unknowns and only one equation.
Can you give me another hint?
I attached a file which shows the diagram. Maybe it will help
 

Attachments

kritzy said:
I tried to substitute for T.

I'm confused … isn't T the breaking strength, which I assume is given in the question? :confused:

and I'm off to bed now :zzz: …
 
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