Operating NE555 as astable vibrator

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Achieving a perfect 50% duty cycle with the NE555 timer in astable mode is not possible due to its internal structure. The voltage control pin (pin 5) affects the threshold voltage of the upper comparator, altering the charging time of the external capacitor, which in turn changes the oscillation frequency. To achieve equal ON and OFF pulses, one suggestion is to operate the 555 at double the desired frequency and use a divide-by-2 flip-flop. Alternatively, using a different oscillator may be more effective for applications requiring precise duty cycles. Understanding the relationship between control voltage and discharging time is crucial for optimizing performance.
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When Operating NE555 as astable vibrator

In how many ways can we make the ON pulse exactly equal to OFF pulse?
 
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Can you post a link to a datasheet for the 555? What specs for duty cycle are listed? BTW, is this a homework problem?
 
If I recall correctly, it is NOT possible to obtain a perfect 50% duty cycle output with a 555.
 
let's look into the internal structure of 555, we see pin 5 (voltage control pin) plays its role as voltage alternator for threshold voltage of upper comparator so charging time of external capacitor C changes thus the frequency of osscillation changes , but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space), how to get charging time equal to discharging time??
does the threshold changing of upper comparator result in corresponding threshold change of lower comparator?!

i need help , thanks
 
let's look into the internal structure of 555, we see pin 5 (voltage control pin) plays its role as voltage alternator for threshold voltage of above comparator so charging time of external capacitor C changes thus the frequency of osscillation changes , but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space), how to get charging time equal to discharging time??

what's the relation between control voltage and discharging time?
 
electronic engineer said:
but i don't know how to get exactly 50% duty cycle (Mark=Space)
If the 50% duty cycle is important to you, just run the 555 at 2x frequency, and add a divide-by-2 flipflop after the 555. Or use a better oscillator than the 555.
 
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