Optimizing Driving Routes with Cell Phone Tower Range Constraints

sjnt
Messages
11
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A car is traveling on a straight road on a stretch that contains cities A, B, C and D.

The distance from city A to city D is 60 miles and the cities are evenly placed along the route. There are cell phone towers in each city. Each tower has a range of 10 miles in all directions.

Suppose that the velocity of the car is given by
r(t)= 60t, t< or equal to 1
120-60t, t> or equal to 1
*where t is measured in hours and r(t) in mph.

Homework Equations



1. Suppose that at t=0 the car is at City A. how long does it take the car to make the trip?

2. For how long is the car within range of the station in City A? City B?

3. Do you think it is possible to start driving from city A, stop driving at city D, and maintain the same percentage of time within range of each location? If so, how?

The Attempt at a Solution


My problem isn't integrating but finding the equations to set up for integration.

1. This is what I set up to integrate. Is this right?
60=∫120-60t dt for t=0 and t=x
60=(120x-30x²)-0
30x²-120x+60=0
After using the quadratic formula I got,
x=2+√2 hours

2. This is the integral I set up for city A
∫60t dt for t=0 to t=x
After some integration and simplification I got,
x=1/√3 hours in city A
Would I do the same for city B?

3. I suppose you could tell by setting up a graph. But what do I graph? And what am I suppose to look for?

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
sjnt said:
1. This is what I set up to integrate. Is this right?
60=∫120-60t dt for t=0 and t=x

The question specified that r can assume two values.
60t for t<1, 120-60t for t>1.
You're only using one of them here.

R.
 
well, how I got that was
∫60t dt for t=x and t=0
∫60t dt, for t=1 and t=0 + ∫(120-60t) dt, t>1, for t=x and t=1
60=(120x-30x²)-0
eventually, 30x²-120x+60=0.
I think that should be correct.
Now I'm confused as to whether 2+√2 would be the correct answer (by just solving for x) as opposed to finding D(x)=60 (the distance from A to D)?
 
Bump, this is urgent.
I finished 1. For 2, would I use D(x)=10 for city A in 30x²-120x+60 and D(x)=20 for city B?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top