Engineering Parallel circuit equation question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on understanding the calculation of total resistance in a parallel circuit. The user is confused about the equation 1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 and how it leads to a total resistance of 8 ohms for resistors of 16, 24, and 48 ohms. Clarifications are provided on converting the resistance values to their reciprocals and summing them, followed by taking the reciprocal of the total to find Rt. The user acknowledges the simplification of the process and expresses gratitude for the assistance in grasping the concept. Overall, the discussion effectively clarifies the calculation method for parallel resistances.
Daizzy
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I am starting a course in Sept in electrical installation. As it's been a while since I left full time education I thought I would buy the relevant textbook to give me a head start and get my brain into gear.

My problem relates to parallel circuit calculation!

Example: three resistors of 16, 24, and 48 ohms are connected across a 240v supply find the the total resistance. I know that it's 8 ohms because it tells me so. What I don't understand is how that is arrived at.
the equation is shown like this:
1/Rt= 1/R1+1/R2+1/R3 = 1/16 + 1/24 + 1/48
and therefore:
1/Rt = 3+2+1/48 = 6/48
I realize that 48/6 =8 what I don't get is what does 1 represent and where does 48 come from as in: 3+2+1/48

There is no explination of how the calculation is done!


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


 
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well the there are basically two ways u can add resistors

one way is in series the general formula for that is

Rt = R1+R2+R3 (considering there are 3 resistors)

if the resistors are set up in parallel then the formula you use changes to

1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

and so solve for RT.

you have 1/Rt to find Rt you take the inverse.
 
Thanks for that, that's much simpler than what's written in this book!

So: 1/16=0.0625 1/24=0.041 1/48=0.020
therefore: 0.0625+0.041+0.020=8

Have I got it right?
 
Note that Rt=R1R2R3/(R1+R2+R3)
 
Daizzy said:
Thanks for that, that's much simpler than what's written in this book!

So: 1/16=0.0625 1/24=0.041 1/48=0.020
therefore: 0.0625+0.041+0.020=8

Have I got it right?

Yeah but you omitted the part where you take the reciprocal to get 8 ohms.
 
dlgoff said:
Note that Rt=R1R2R3/(R1+R2+R3)

Sorry about that. This is not correct.
 
Defennder said:
Yeah but you omitted the part where you take the reciprocal to get 8 ohms.

Yes I forgot to inclucde 1/0.1235 = 8 totaly missed it out when I was typing!

Thanks for everyone's help, I think my brain is finally engaging!
 

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